
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: white to off-white/cream; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: none (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- white to off-white/cream
- Luster
- vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: white to off-white/cream; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: none (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal veins or as a primary constituent in igneous rocks like granite. This specific specimen has been water-worn into a rounded pebble shape over centuries in a river or coastal environment.
Uses & applications
Glass manufacturing, electronics, abrasives, and as decorative stone or landscaping gravel.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from minute fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and white opaque appearance. Extremely common globally, especially in river beds, beaches, and mountain trails.
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