
mineral
Green Aventurine (Quartz)
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide with Fuchsite inclusions)
Hardness: 7 Mohs scale; Color: Dark forest green with aventurescence (shimmer); Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs scale
- Color
- Dark forest green with aventurescence (shimmer)
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs scale; Color: Dark forest green with aventurescence (shimmer); Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic environments where quartz-rich rocks undergo heat and pressure, allowing mica inclusions like fuchsite to align and create the characteristic shimmer. Common in Precambrian deposits.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and alternative healing practices. Also occasionally used as a minor industrial abrasive.
Geological facts
The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura,' meaning 'by chance,' originally referring to a type of glass created accidentally in the 18th century that looked similar to this natural stone.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic 'aventurescence' (metallic glint from internal mica platelets) and its hardness which can scratch glass. Commonly found in India, Brazil, Russia, and Austria.
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