
mineral
Green Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions
Hardness: 6.5-7.0 (Mohs); Color: Green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Aventurescent (shimmering) effect due to inclusions; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7.0 (Mohs); Color: Green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Aventurescent (shimmering) effect due to inclusions; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic rocks (phyllites and schists) and occasionally in igneous rocks. The green color is caused by platy inclusions of Chromium-rich mica known as Fuchsite.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in jewelry (beads, cabochons), ornamental carvings, landscaping stones, and as a popular stone for chakra and meditation practices.
Geological facts
The name comes from the Italian 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', originally referring to an 18th-century accidental discovery of aventurine glass. Natural aventurine is often confused with jade.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic metallic shimmering effect called 'aventurescence'. Commonly found in India, Brazil, Russia, and Tanzania. It is harder than glass but brittle.
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