
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to grayish-white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White to grayish-white
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to grayish-white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from the cooling of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a late-stage mineral in igneous pegmatites. It gets its cloudy appearance from microscopic inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass making, abrasives, electronics (piezoelectric properties), and as decorative landscaping stone or as a source of high-purity silicon.
Geological facts
Milky Quartz is one of the most common minerals on Earth's crust. It is often found in 'vugs' or pockets where crystals have space to grow, though this specimen is water-worn or weathered.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its white cloudy color, inability to be scratched by steel, and lack of visible cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions globally.
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