mineral

Amber

Succinite (Fossilized Resin)

Hardness: 2.0-2.5 Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, orange, honey brown; Luster: Resinous; Crystal structure: Amorphous; Specific gravity: 1.05-1.10 (floats in salty water).

Hardness: 2
Color: Yellow, orange, honey brown
Luster: Resinous

Identified June 14, 2026More mineral →

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Physical properties

Hardness: 2.0-2.5 Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, orange, honey brown; Luster: Resinous; Crystal structure: Amorphous; Specific gravity: 1.05-1.10 (floats in salty water).

Formation & geological history

Formed through the polymerization and fossilization of tree resin over millions of years, typically from the Paleogene or Cretaceous periods.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in jewelry (beads, pendants), decorative arts, and as a source for studying prehistoric life (inclusions).

Geological facts

Amber is not a true mineral but an organic gemstone. It often contains inclusions like insects, seeds, or air bubbles that are millions of years old.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its light weight relative to stone and its warm feel; it will generate static electricity when rubbed against wool and can be tested with saltwater (it floats) or a hot needle (it smells like pine).