Rock Identifier
Green Aventurine (Quartz variant (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Green Aventurine

Quartz variant (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions

Hardness: 6.5–7 Mohs; Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64–2.69; Notable for its 'aventurescence' (metallic glisten).

Hardness
6
Color
Pale to deep green
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5–7 Mohs; Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64–2.69; Notable for its 'aventurescence' (metallic glisten).

Formation & geological history

Formed primarily in metamorphic rocks like phyllites and schists, or in hydrothermal veins where quartz crystallizes with mica inclusions. Common in Precambrian deposits.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, aquarium gravel, and as a 'healing stone' in alternative medicine practices.

Geological facts

The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian word 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', originally referring to the accidental discovery of aventurine glass (goldstone) in the 18th century.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic green shimmer caused by platy chrome-mica (fuchsite). Found mostly in India, Brazil, and Russia. It can be distinguished from jade by its lower toughness and visible internal speckling.