
Mineral
Rutilated Quartz (or possibly Tourmalinated Quartz, White Rutile)
SiO2 with TiO2 inclusions
Hardness 7 (Mohs), transparent to translucent base with needle-like inclusions, vitreous luster.
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Physical properties
Hardness 7 (Mohs), transparent to translucent base with needle-like inclusions, vitreous luster.
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins and pegmatites where silica and rutile crystallize together.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in jewelry making, lapidary arts, and sought after by collectors for its unique inclusions.
Geological facts
The needle-like crystals inside the quartz are mostly rutile (titanium dioxide). The white needles are less common than golden or black ones.
Field identification & locations
Identified by the distinct needle-like inclusions within a quartz matrix. Found globally, notable deposits in Brazil and Madagascar.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral