Pietersite

Brecciated Crocidolite in Quartz (Chalcedony)

Rock Type: metamorphic

Pietersite

Physical Properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Swirls of blue, gold, red, and dusky grey; Luster: Silky/Vitreous; Structure: Trigonal (as microcrystalline aggregate); Specific Gravity: 2.50-2.74

Formation & Geological History

Formed via the silicification of crocidolite (asbestos) that has been shattered or fractured (brecciated) and cemented by silica. Original formation occurs in iron-rich sedimentary environments that underwent low-grade metamorphism.

Uses & Applications

Primarily used as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry (cabochons, pendants) and as a high-valued collector's stone for its unique chatoyancy.

Geological Facts

Known as 'The Tempest Stone' because its swirling patterns resemble a storm. It was discovered by Sid Pieters in Namibia in 1962 and was later found in China in the 1990s.

Field Identification & Locations

Identify by the chaotic, swirling chatoyancy (unlike the parallel banding of Tiger's Eye) and vibrant blue-gold mix. Found mainly in Namibia and Henan Province, China. Collectors look for high contrast and chatoyance.

Identified on: 5/11/2026

Mode: Standard