
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in igneous pegmatites as magma cools, often in large, coarse-grained masses. Most pink color is due to microscopic inclusions of dumortierite or similar fibrous minerals. It can be found in rocks dating back millions of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in jewelry (cabochons and beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular specimen for collectors and metaphysical practitioners. Industrially, quartz is used in electronics and glassmaking, though rose quartz specifically is decorative.
Geological facts
Rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystal faces; it almost always occurs in massive form. It is often referred to as the 'Heart Stone' and was used as a beauty charm by ancient Egyptians.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic pink hue, high hardness (it will scratch glass), and lack of cleavage. Look for it in pegmatite veins. Common locations include Brazil, Madagascar, South Dakota (USA), and India.
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