Rock Identifier
Quartzite Geode or Crystalline Quartz Node (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite Geode or Crystalline Quartz Node

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Tan to milky white; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
Tan to milky white
Luster
Vitreous to dull
Identified More metamorphic

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Tan to milky white; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed by the metamorphism of quartz-rich sandstone or through the deposition of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in cavities within host rock. Often found in ancient riverbeds or sedimentary basins.

Uses & applications

Used largely for decorative landscaping, as a construction aggregate, or as a lapidary material for hobbyists.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. These specific rounded forms are often called 'river eggs' or 'potato stones' before they are cracked open to reveal internal crystals.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its extreme hardness (cannot be scratched by steel) and lack of visible mineral grains other than quartz. Commonly found in gravel pits or areas with high metamorphic activity.