
mineral
Rose Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins and pegmatites through the crystallization of silica-rich magma. The pink color is often attributed to microscopic inclusions of pink borosilicate fibers similar to dumortierite.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), tumbled stones for collecting, ornamental carvings, and 'healing crystal' practices. Also used as a material for precision instruments due to its hardness.
Geological facts
Unlike other varieties of quartz, rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystal faces and is usually found in massive form. It is the unofficial state mineral of South Dakota, USA.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its characteristic pink hue and its ability to scratch glass. Commonly found in Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the United States (South Dakota).
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