
mineral
Sodalite
Sodalite (Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2)
Hardness: 5.5-6.0; Color: Blue-grey with white veins (calcite); Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Isometric; Cleavage: Poor; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- Blue-grey with white veins (calcite)
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6.0; Color: Blue-grey with white veins (calcite); Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Isometric; Cleavage: Poor; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
Formation & geological history
Forms in igneous rocks that crystallized from sodium-rich magmas (nepheline syenites and phonolites); often associated with metasomatic processes.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for ornamental purposes, jewelry (beads and cabochons), and as a decorative stone in carvings or tabletops.
Geological facts
Sodalite is often mistaken for Lapis Lazuli, but it lacks the golden pyrite flecks common in Lapis and is much less expensive.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its rich blue color and characteristic white calcite veins. Unlike many other blue minerals, it will fluoresce orange under short-wave UV light. Common localities include Canada and Brazil.
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