Purple Chalcedony (likely dyed Agate)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Rock Type: mineral

Physical Properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs), Color: Deep purple (artificially enhanced), Luster: Vitreous to waxy, Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal microcrystalline), Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.65
Formation & Geological History
Forms in volcanic and sedimentary rocks as nodules or veins from silica-rich groundwater. Most deep purple chalcedony cabochons in jewelry are created by staining porous natural agate with iron or chromium salts.
Uses & Applications
Primarily used in jewelry as cabochons, beads, and ornamental carvings; also popular in spiritual/metaphysical collecting.
Geological Facts
Chalcedony is a cryptocrystalline form of silica. While natural purple chalcedony (like 'Grape Agate' or 'Holly Blue') exists, the uniform saturated color and 'orbicular' circular banding visible in this specimen suggest it is a dyed Brazilian agate.
Field Identification & Locations
Identify by its waxy luster and inability to be scratched by a steel blade. In the field, look for botryoidal (grape-like) textures in volcanic cavities. Commonly found in Brazil, India, and Madagascar.
Identified on: 4/29/2026
Mode: Standard