
mineral
Yellow Calcite
Calcite (Calcium Carbonate, CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to honey-orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale yellow to honey-orange
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to honey-orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Forms in diverse geological environments (sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous). Yellow varieties typically form from groundwater precipitation in caves or veins, where iron impurities color the calcium carbonate.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as a metaphysical or ornamental stone, in the manufacture of cement, as a decorative aggregate, or as a collector's mineral specimen.
Geological facts
Yellow Calcite is a common constituent of limestone and marble. It is known for its property of double refraction, where a single beam of light passing through it is split into two.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its characteristic rhombohedral cleavage and its energetic reaction (fizzing) when exposed to cold dilute hydrochloric acid. It is much softer than quartz.
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