
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebble
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Opaque white to creamy; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when water-worn); Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Opaque white to creamy
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy (when water-worn)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Opaque white to creamy; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when water-worn); Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or within magma. This specific specimen is a river-worn or beach-worn pebble, meaning it underwent mechanical weathering and transport over thousands of years to achieve its rounded shape.
Uses & applications
Used as a source for silicon in glass making, electronics, and construction aggregates. Rounded pebbles are popular in landscaping and as pocket stones for collectors.
Geological facts
The milky white color is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's initial formation. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (it will scratch glass) and lack of cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds, glacial tills, and beaches worldwide. Collectors should look for smoothness and consistent opacity.
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