
mineral
Green Aventurine
Aventurine Quartz (SiO2 with Fuchsite inclusions)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Green with aventurescence (shimmer); Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Green with aventurescence (shimmer)
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Green with aventurescence (shimmer); Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69.
Formation & geological history
Formed in magmatic and metamorphic environments through the crystallization of silica-rich solutions. The green color and characteristic shimmer (aventurescence) are caused by platy inclusions of green chromium-rich mica called fuchsite.
Uses & applications
Extensively used for lapidary work, jewelry (beads, cabochons), ornamental carvings, stone massage therapy, and as a popular specimen for collectors interested in metaphysical properties.
Geological facts
The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura,' meaning 'by chance,' originally referring to the accidental discovery of goldstone glass in the 18th century, which looks similar.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive speckled green appearance and the way light reflects off internal mica flakes. Found commonly in India, Brazil, Russia, and Tanzania. To identify in the field, check for hardness and the presence of sparkling internal inclusions.
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