Rock Identifier
Yellow Jade (Jadeite or Nephrite (NaAlSi2O6 or Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Yellow Jade

Jadeite or Nephrite (NaAlSi2O6 or Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)

Hardness: 6.0-7.0 (Mohs); Color: Pale yellow to golden honey; Luster: Greasy to vitreous; Crystal structure: Monoclinic; Specific Gravity: 2.9-3.3

Hardness
6
Color
Pale yellow to golden honey
Luster
Greasy to vitreous
Identified More metamorphic

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.0-7.0 (Mohs); Color: Pale yellow to golden honey; Luster: Greasy to vitreous; Crystal structure: Monoclinic; Specific Gravity: 2.9-3.3

Formation & geological history

Formed under high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphic conditions in subduction zones; primary deposits are many millions of years old.

Uses & applications

Extensively used in jewelry (rings, bangles, pendants), ornamental carvings, and historical talismans for luck and health.

Geological facts

While emerald green is the most famous, yellow jade is prized for its rarity and its association with fire energy and the solar plexus chakra in traditional lore.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its cool touch, resonance when tapped (nephrite), and high toughness. Found in Myanmar (Jadeite), Russia, and China (Nephrite).