
mineral
Honey Calcite (Orange Onyx)
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale (can be scratched by a copper coin or steel). Color: Honey yellow to deep orange with distinct parallel banding. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal). Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral.
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale (can be scratched by a copper coin or steel)
- Color
- Honey yellow to deep orange with distinct parallel banding
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale (can be scratched by a copper coin or steel). Color: Honey yellow to deep orange with distinct parallel banding. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal). Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the chemical precipitation of calcium carbonate from mineral-rich waters in caves or around hot springs, often creating layered deposits known commercially as 'onyx marble.'
Uses & applications
Primarily used for decorative purposes, including ornamental carvings, architectural accents, crystal healing, and as polished collector specimens.
Geological facts
Despite being called 'onyx' in the trade, it is actually a variety of calcite or travertine. True onyx is a form of cryptocrystalline quartz (chalcedony) and is much harder than this specimen.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its characteristic softness (scrachable with a knife) and its rapid effervescence (bubbling) when a drop of cold dilute hydrochloric acid is applied. Look for the distinct translucent bands.
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