
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Orange, pale yellow to deep orange-red; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/pearly; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Orange, pale yellow to deep orange-red
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy/pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Orange, pale yellow to deep orange-red; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/pearly; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Forms through chemical precipitation from calcium-rich solutions in sedimentary environments, hot springs, or as a secondary mineral in igneous rocks. Found in geological formations ranging from Precambrian to Holocene.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative stone, in lapidary work for carvings or polished stones, and as a calcium source in chemical industries. Also popular in metaphysical and crystal collecting communities.
Geological facts
Orange calcite gets its distinct color from inclusions of hematite or other iron oxides. It is famous for its 'waxy' texture when handled and its double refraction property (birefringence).
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its softness (can be scratched by a copper coin) and its strong effervescent reaction when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. Commonly found in Mexico and Brazil.
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mineral