Rose Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese

Rock Type: mineral

Rose Quartz

Physical Properties

Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & Geological History

Typically forms at high temperatures in late-stage igneous magmatic pegmatites or hydrothermal veins. Its pink hue is caused by microscopic inclusions of fibrous dumortierite or similar minerals.

Uses & Applications

Extensively used in jewelry (faceting, cabochons, beads), ornamental carvings, crystal healing, and as a collector specimen. Minor industrial use in electronics, though synthetic quartz is preferred.

Geological Facts

Unlike typical quartz, rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystal faces and is usually found in massive lumps. It was used by ancient Egyptians for facial masks to prevent wrinkles and aging.

Field Identification & Locations

Identify by its translucent pink color and ability to scratch glass. Found in massive outcroppings in Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the United States (South Dakota). Look for the lack of cleavage and glassy luster.

Identified on: 5/11/2026

Mode: Standard