
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey-orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions.
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale orange to deep honey-orange
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey-orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions.
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes or as a secondary mineral in igneous rocks via hydrothermal activity. It often precipitates from calcium-rich solutions in caves or marine environments.
Uses & applications
Used as an ornamental stone, in decorative carvings, as a source of calcium in the chemical industry, and widely collected by mineral enthusiasts for its vibrant color.
Geological facts
Calcite is famous for its double refraction property. Orange calcite specifically gets its warm hue from inclusions of hematite or iron oxides trapped during formation.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its relatively low hardness (can be scratched by a copper coin) and its rapid effervescence when exposed to a drop of weak acid. Commonly found in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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