
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent milky white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to translucent milky white
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent milky white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions in veins or as a primary constituent of igneous rocks like granite. The milky appearance is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass making, ceramics, as an abrasive, in landscaping, jewelry (tumbled stones), and as a gemstone for metaphysical or decorative collections.
Geological facts
Milky Quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. While often overlooked for clearer varieties, some milky quartz contains traces of gold within its veins in certain geological regions.
Field identification & locations
Identified in the field by its white color, inability to be scratched by steel, and lack of cleavage (breaks like glass). It is found worldwide, with significant deposits in Brazil, USA (Arkansas/NC), and the Alps.
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