
mineral
Eudialyte in Matrix
Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si26O72(OH,Cl,H2O)3
Hardness: 5-6 (Mohs); Color: Deep ruby-red, magenta, or pink within a mottled matrix of black, gray, and tan; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Poor/imperfect.
- Hardness
- 5-6 (Mohs)
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5-6 (Mohs); Color: Deep ruby-red, magenta, or pink within a mottled matrix of black, gray, and tan; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Poor/imperfect.
Formation & geological history
Formed in alkaline igneous rocks like nepheline syenites and pegmatites through crystallization from silicate-rich melts. Major deposits are found in the Kola Peninsula (Russia) and Greenland.
Uses & applications
Primarily a collector's mineral and used for decorative lapidary arts such as polished points, spheres, and cabochons for jewelry. It is also a minor ore of zirconium.
Geological facts
Known as 'Dragon's Blood' or 'The Blood of the Sami' in Russian folklore; it is highly prized for its vibrant red/magenta colors which contrast sharply with the host rock.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinct magenta-red color set against a lighter, often tan or gray matrix. It is typically found in rare-earth-element-rich pegmatite environments. Look for the irregular patches of red mineral rather than distinct crystals.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral