
mineral
Rhodonite
Manganese silicate: (Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
Hardness: 5.5-6.5 (Mohs scale); Color: Pink to rose-red with black manganese oxide veins; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect; Specific gravity: 3.4-3.7
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- Pink to rose-red with black manganese oxide veins
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6.5 (Mohs scale); Color: Pink to rose-red with black manganese oxide veins; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect; Specific gravity: 3.4-3.7
Formation & geological history
Forms in manganese-rich metamorphic rocks or hydrothermal replacement deposits. It is typically found in regional or contact metamorphic zones often associated with other manganese minerals.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as an ornamental stone, in jewelry (cabochons and beads), and as a minor ore of manganese. Frequently used for carvings and decorative objects.
Geological facts
The name is derived from the Greek word 'rhodon', meaning rose. It was once believed to help travelers and was often gifted to them for protection.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinct 'rose' pink color and the presence of black dendritic or swirling veins of manganese oxide. Found in Russia, Sweden, Australia, Canada, and the USA.
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