
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz / Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous/waxy; Crystal System: Trigonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous/waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous/waxy; Crystal System: Trigonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich magma or from hydrothermal veins. The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas and/or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in the gemstone industry for decorative carvings, towers, and jewelry. Used industrially as a source of silicon for electronics and abrasive materials.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Pure quartz is clear; it only becomes 'Milky Quartz' when microscopic fluid inclusions scatter light.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (scratches glass), white color, and lack of cleavage. Commonly found in pegmatite veins and metamorphic rocks globally.
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Mineral/Rock
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mineral