
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in igneous environments, primarily within hydrothermal veins and granitic pegmatites. The pink color is attributed to microscopic inclusions of a fibrous pink mineral similar to dumortierite.
Uses & applications
Used widely in lapidary for jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, spheres, figurines, and as a popular specimen for gemstone collectors.
Geological facts
Rose quartz is rarely found as individual crystals and usually occurs as massive chunks. Large deposits found in Brazil and Madagascar can produce boulders weighing several tons.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive pink color and lack of cleavage. Look for 'milky' or translucent appearances. Commonly found in Brazil, South Africa, India, and Madagascar.
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