
mineral
Green Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale green to lime green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale green to lime green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale green to lime green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed in sedimentary environments through chemical precipitation from calcium-rich solutions, or in hydrothermal veins and metamorphic marbles. Found across various geological ages.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for metaphysical collecting, ornamental carvings, jewelry (rarely due to softness), and historically as an acid neutralizer or lime source.
Geological facts
Calcite is famous for its double refraction property. Green calcite specifically gets its color from chlorite or carbon-based inclusions trapped during the rapid growth of the crystals.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its 'soapy' or waxy feel when polished, and its reaction (bubbling/effervescence) when exposed to a drop of cold diluted hydrochloric acid. Commonly found in Mexico, Brazil, and Canada.
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