Rock Identifier
Green Aventurine (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions) — Mineral (Variety of Quartz)
Mineral (Variety of Quartz)

Green Aventurine

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions

Hardness: 6.5 - 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.6 - 2.7.

Hardness
6
Color
Pale to deep green
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral (variety of quartz)

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5 - 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.6 - 2.7.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the metamorphic cooling of silica-rich fluids. Its green color and 'aventurescence' (shimmer) come from inclusions of chromium-rich mica called fuchsite.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for decorative statues, jewelry (cabs/beads), aquarium gravel, and as a popular stone for lapidary work and metaphysical collections.

Geological facts

The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura,' meaning 'by chance,' originally referring to the accidental discovery of aventurine glass in the 18th century.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic 'shimmer' when rotated under light and its inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Found in India, Brazil, and Russia. Look for a grainy, sugary texture in raw specimens.