
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent blue-gray; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent blue-gray
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent blue-gray; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions or cooling magma in veins. The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as decorative stone or landscaping material.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. It is often found in large massive forms rather than distinct crystals. Massive veins of quartz are often associated with gold deposits.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic translucent white appearance. Found globally in pegmatites and metamorphic veins.
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Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
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Metamorphic Rock
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mineral