
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of silica-rich hydrothermal veins or within pegmatites. The milky appearance is caused by microscopic inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, electronics (due to piezoelectric properties), construction aggregates, and as a semi-precious gemstone for jewelry or lapidary work.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of quartz found globally, often associated with gold and other precious metal deposits in vein systems.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic white waxy appearance. Commonly found in river beds, mountain ranges, and near volcanic regions.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Epidote
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Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
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Biotite Schist
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