
mineral
Blue Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale blue to sky blue; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific Gravity: 2.71.
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale blue to sky blue
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale blue to sky blue; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific Gravity: 2.71.
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes or as a secondary mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks. It often precipitates from marine organisms or in hydrothermal veins and caves.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for lapidary purposes (ornamental carvings and spheres), crystal healing/metaphysical collecting, and as a calcium source in chemical industries.
Geological facts
Blue calcite is one of the most common varieties of calcite found in large masses. Its distinctive blue color is often attributed to tiny inclusions of other minerals or structural defects caused by trace elements.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its softness (can be scratched by a copper coin) and its effervescence (fizzing) when exposed to cold dilute hydrochloric acid. Commonly found in large deposits in Madagascar and Mexico.
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