
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale orange to deep honey
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Forms through chemical precipitation in sedimentary environments, often in caves as stalactites or in marine settings. It can also form through hydrothermal activity. Found in many geological ages from Precambrian to Holocene.
Uses & applications
Used in the manufacturing of cement and lime, as a soil conditioner in agriculture, as decorative stones, and in the metaphysical or gemstone collecting market.
Geological facts
Calcite is one of the most common minerals on Earth and the primary constituent of limestone and marble. Orange calcite specifically gets its color from tiny inclusions of hematite or other iron oxides.
Field identification & locations
Identified in the field by its rhombohedral cleavage and its rapid effervescence (bubbling) when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. It is much softer than quartz. Found commonly in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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mineral