
mineral
Rhodonite
Rhodonite (Manganese Iron Magnesium Calcium Silicate - Mn%,Fe%,Mg,Ca)SiO₃
Hardness: 5.5-6.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink, rose-red, or cherry-red with black veins; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect; Specific gravity: 3.5-3.7
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- Pink, rose-red, or cherry-red with black veins
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink, rose-red, or cherry-red with black veins; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect; Specific gravity: 3.5-3.7
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins and metamorphic rocks rich in manganese. Often found associated with magnesium ores and formed during regional metamorphism.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a gemstone for jewelry, ornamental carvings, and collector eggs or spheres. Also an ore of manganese in rare large deposits.
Geological facts
The name is derived from the Greek word 'rhodon', meaning rose. It was once used in Russia as a protective stone for babies and travelers, and it is the state gemstone of Massachusetts.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive rose-pink color coupled with black dendritic veins of manganese oxide. Found in Russia (Ural Mountains), Australia, Brazil, and the USA (New Jersey).
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