
mineral
Druzy Quartz on Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to colorless (clear); Luster: Vitreous/glassy to adamantine (sparkly); Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White to colorless (clear)
- Luster
- Vitreous/glassy to adamantine (sparkly)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White to colorless (clear); Luster: Vitreous/glassy to adamantine (sparkly); Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through hydrothermal processes where silica-rich fluids cool and crystallize inside rock cavities (geodes) or veins. They can form in various geological ages ranging from Precambrian to Cenozoic, commonly in volcanic or sedimentary environments.
Uses & applications
Used in the gemstone and jewelry industry for 'druzy' pendants and rings, ornamental decor, and as popular specimens for mineral collectors.
Geological facts
The term 'druzy' refers to a coating of fine crystals on a rock surface. Quartz is the most common mineral to form druzy, and its small faces act like tiny mirrors, giving it a characteristic 'sugar-like' sparkle.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), glassy luster, and the presence of tiny, repeating crystal terminations. Found globally, especially in basaltic regions or areas with high quartz concentrations. Collectors look for even coverage and high sparkle.
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