
mineral
Banded Agate (Pink Chalcedony)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - Cryptocrystalline Quartz
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink, white, and translucent lavender bands; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.64
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Pink, white, and translucent lavender bands
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral →
Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink, white, and translucent lavender bands; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.64
Formation & geological history
Formed through the deposition of silica from groundwater in cavities (vesicles) of volcanic igneous rocks or sedimentary formations. The banding occurs due to changes in the chemistry or pressure of the silica-rich fluids over thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in the lapidary arts for jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative ornaments, metaphysical stones, and industrial precision bearings or mortars and pestles due to its hardness.
Geological facts
Agate was named by the Greek philosopher Theophrastus who discovered the stone along the shoreline of the Achates River in Sicily. It has been used for over 3,000 years by ancient civilizations for seal stones and amulets.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its characteristic concentric or parallel banding and toughness; it will scratch glass but cannot be scratched by a steel knife. Common locations include Brazil, Uruguay, Madagascar, and the Lake Superior region of the USA.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral
Epidote
Epidote - Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)3(SiO4)3(OH)
mineral