
mineral
Fire Quartz (Hematoid Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide with Iron Oxide (SiO2 + Fe2O3)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Clear to white quartz with red, orange, or brown veining; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Clear to white quartz with red, orange, or brown veining
- Luster
- Vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Clear to white quartz with red, orange, or brown veining; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions where iron oxide (Hematite or Limonite) was present during or after the quartz growth, filling internal fractures.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for decorative carvings, lapidary work, jewelry, and by collectors of metaphysical crystals for its aesthetic appearance.
Geological facts
Also known as 'Harlequin Quartz' or 'Ferruginous Quartz', the reddish color is not a dye but a natural inclusion of iron inside the quartz matrix.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass and the presence of distinct red-orange internal 'flames' or veins. Commonly found in Madagascar, Brazil, and the USA.
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