
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White, cloudy, or translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White, cloudy, or translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White, cloudy, or translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and as a primary constituent of granites. The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny gas or fluid bubbles trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as a decorative stone in landscaping and inexpensive jewelry/collecting.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz is often found in the same veins as gold and often signifies a good place for prospecting.
Field identification & locations
Look for a glassy white appearance with no cleavage planes; it will scratch glass easily. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountain ranges, and rocky outcrops worldwide.
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Epidote
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Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
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Metamorphic Rock
Green Apatite on Albite
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mineral