
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebbles
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica from hydrothermal solutions or igneous cooling. These smooth specimens are river-worn or beach-tumbled clasts, likely dating from various geologic eras depending on the parent vein.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasive manufacturing, landscaping, as decorative gravel, and occasionally for healing crystal collection or lapidary tumbling.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its white color from tiny bubbles of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found on Earth.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (it will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and white opaque color. Commonly found in riverbeds, glacial deposits, and mountain streams globally.
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