
sedimentary
Ocean Jasper
Orbicular Jasper (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Multicolored with greens, browns, and oranges; Luster: Vitreous to waxy when polished; Crystal structure: Hexagonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58-2.91
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Multicolored with greens, browns, and oranges
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy when polished
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Multicolored with greens, browns, and oranges; Luster: Vitreous to waxy when polished; Crystal structure: Hexagonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58-2.91
Formation & geological history
Formed as a rhyolitic or sedimentary deposit where silica-rich fluids cooled and crystallized in spherical patterns (orbicular) within volcanic or sedimentary layers. Most famous deposits are from the Cretaceous period.
Uses & applications
Mainly used for ornamental carvings, jewelry (cabochons), and as a popular semi-precious stone for metaphysical collectors.
Geological facts
This specific variety is famously found along the coast of Madagascar and can only be harvested at low tide by boat. It is technically a variety of chalcedony containing iron oxides and other mineral inclusions that create its unique patterns.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic 'ocean' colors (greens and blues) and orb-like circular patterns or 'eyes.' It is often found as water-worn pebbles in coastal regions or riverbeds near volcanic activity.
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