mineraloid

Amber

Succinite (Fossilized Tree Resin)

Hardness: 2.0-2.5 Mohs scale; Color: honey-yellow, orange, brown; Luster: resinous; Structure: amorphous; Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.09; Cleavage: none.

Hardness: 2
Color: honey-yellow, orange, brown
Luster: resinous

Identified June 9, 2026More mineraloid →

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Physical properties

Hardness: 2.0-2.5 Mohs scale; Color: honey-yellow, orange, brown; Luster: resinous; Structure: amorphous; Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.09; Cleavage: none.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the fossilization of resin produced by coniferous and some broad-leaved trees millions of years ago, primarily during the Cretaceous to Neogene periods.

Uses & applications

Extensively used in jewelry (beads, pendants), as an ornamental material, and in the study of paleontology for preserved inclusions.

Geological facts

Amber is not a true mineral because it is organic and lacks a crystal structure. It often contains inclusions of prehistoric insects, plants, and microorganisms preserved in perfect detail.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its lightweight feel, warmth to the touch, and ability to float in saltwater. It is commonly found in the Baltic region, Dominican Republic, and Myanmar.