Agate Geode
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - Microcrystalline Quartz
Rock Type: mineral

Physical Properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: White, translucent, and iron-stained orange/brown; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58–2.64.
Formation & Geological History
Formed in cavities within volcanic or sedimentary rocks. Silica-rich groundwater percolates through these voids, depositing layers of chalcedony over thousands of years to create the banded agate and inner crystalline druse.
Uses & Applications
Used primarily for lapidary work, jewelry, interior decoration, and as a collector's specimen due to its aesthetic banding and hollow center.
Geological Facts
Agates are some of the oldest healing stones in history. This specific specimen features a 'druzy' center where tiny quartz crystals have formed within the hollow cavity.
Field Identification & Locations
Identify in the field by looking for rounded nodules with a rough, weathered exterior but a translucent, banded interior when broken. Commonly found in riverbeds or volcanic ash deposits in regions like Brazil, Mexico, or the Western USA.
Identified on: 4/13/2026
Mode: Standard