
mineral
Sunstone
Plagioclase Feldspar (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8
Hardness: 6-6.5 on Mohs scale. Color: Peach, orange, or reddish-brown. Luster: Vitreous to pearly with adventurescence. Crystal structure: Triclinic. Cleavage: Perfect in two directions.
- Hardness
- 6-6
- Color
- Peach, orange, or reddish-brown
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly with adventurescence
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-6.5 on Mohs scale. Color: Peach, orange, or reddish-brown. Luster: Vitreous to pearly with adventurescence. Crystal structure: Triclinic. Cleavage: Perfect in two directions.
Formation & geological history
Formed in molten lava (basaltic) and discharged through volcanoes. The distinct metallic glitter is caused by inclusions of hematite or copper crystals as the magma cools and crystallizes.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a gemstone in jewelry (rings, pendants) and as a decorative stone for spheres and carvings. It is popular in crystal healing circles.
Geological facts
The metallic sheen is a phenomenon called 'aventurescence'. It is the official state gemstone of Oregon in the United States, where some of the world's most valuable copper-bearing specimens are found.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its unique 'shiller' or metallic flash when rotated under light. Look for peach to salmon-pink body colors with small reflective flakes. Common in Oregon (USA), Norway, Tanzania, and India.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Biotite Schist
Biotite-rich Schist [K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(F,OH)2]
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Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral