Rock Identifier
Fancy Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with impurities) — mineral
mineral

Fancy Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with impurities

Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Forest green, mauve, burgundy, and tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when polished); Crystal Structure: Cryptocrystalline (Trigonal); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Hardness
6
Color
Forest green, mauve, burgundy, and tan
Luster
Vitreous to waxy (when polished)
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Forest green, mauve, burgundy, and tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when polished); Crystal Structure: Cryptocrystalline (Trigonal); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Formation & geological history

Formed through the deposition of silica in cavities of volcanic rocks or sedimentary environments. The vibrant colors are caused by varying levels of mineral inclusions like hematite for reds and chlorite for greens.

Uses & applications

Primarily used for lapidary work, jewelry making (beads/cabochons), interior decoration (spheres/bookends), and as a metaphysical aid in crystal collecting.

Geological facts

Fancy Jasper is often called the 'stone of tranquility' in spiritual circles. Because it is an opaque variety of chalcedony, every specimen contains a unique, non-repeating pattern of colors.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its complete opacity, smooth waxy texture, and multi-colored mottled appearance. Commonly sourced from India, Brazil, and South Africa.