
mineral
Aventurine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions of Fuchsite mica
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Pale to medium green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Pale to medium green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Pale to medium green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69
Formation & geological history
Formed in magmatic rocks and metamorphic environments such as phyllites and schists where mica minerals crystallize alongside quartz over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in jewelry such as beads, cabochons, and tumbled stones; also used for ornamental carvings, aquariums, and metaphysical healing practices.
Geological facts
The name comes from the Italian 'a ventura' meaning 'by chance,' referring to the discovery of goldstone glass which this mineral resembles due to its metallic-like inclusions.
Field identification & locations
Look for a translucent to opaque green stone with a shimmering effect called 'aventurescence' caused by mica platelets. Found in India, Brazil, and Russia. Identifying trait is its hardness combined with its distinct green hue.
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