
mineral
Grey Moonstone
Potassium Aluminum Silicate (KAlSi3O8)
Hardness: 6-6.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Gray, silvery-grey, brownish-grey; Lustre: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Monoclinic; Specific Gravity: 2.56-2.59; Cleavage: Perfect in two directions
- Hardness
- 6-6
- Color
- Gray, silvery-grey, brownish-grey
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-6.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Gray, silvery-grey, brownish-grey; Lustre: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Monoclinic; Specific Gravity: 2.56-2.59; Cleavage: Perfect in two directions
Formation & geological history
Formed in plutonic igneous rocks (pegmatites) through the cooling of magma. As it cools, the intergrowth of orthoclase and albite creates the characteristic 'adularescence' (light play). Geological age varies by deposit, spanning hundreds of millions of years.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry (cabochons, rings, pendants), New Age practices, and as a popular collector's mineral.
Geological facts
Also known as 'New Moonstone' because its dark, mysterious glow is reminiscent of the moon's phase. The shimmering effect is caused by light scattering between microscopic layers of different feldspar types within the stone.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its 'adularescence'—a glow that appears to move across the surface as the stone is turned. It is commonly found in Sri Lanka, India, Myanmar, and Madagascar. Collectors look for a clear, moving sheen without heavy internal fractures.
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