Rock Identifier
United States Quarter Dollar (Cupronickel Clad Alloy (75% Copper, 25% Nickel over a 100% Copper core)) — Metal / Man-made mineral-like object
Metal / Man-made mineral-like object

United States Quarter Dollar

Cupronickel Clad Alloy (75% Copper, 25% Nickel over a 100% Copper core)

Hardness: 3.5-4.0 on Mohs scale; Color: Silver-grey exterior, copper-orange edge; Luster: Metallic; Structure: Crystalline lattice (solid solution); Specific Gravity: ~8.92.

Hardness
3
Color
Silver-grey exterior, copper-orange edge
Luster
Metallic

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Physical properties

Hardness: 3.5-4.0 on Mohs scale; Color: Silver-grey exterior, copper-orange edge; Luster: Metallic; Structure: Crystalline lattice (solid solution); Specific Gravity: ~8.92.

Formation & geological history

Formed via industrial minting processes (rolling, blanking, annealing, and upsetting) at US Mint facilities. Current 'clad' composition was established in 1965 to replace silver coinage.

Uses & applications

Legal tender currency for economic transactions; widely used in vending machines, laundromats, and as a standard measurement of size for rock/mineral identification photography.

Geological facts

This specific coin appears to be from the 'America the Beautiful' Quarters Program (2010-2021). Quarters are frequently used by geologists as a 'scale of reference' in field photos to provide a known diameter (24.26 mm).

Field identification & locations

Identified by its diameter (0.955 in), reeded edge, and distinctive obverse portrait of George Washington. Found in pockets, cash registers, and urban environments globally.