
mineral
Quartz Geode Fragment
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed via hydrothermal activity within cavities of volcanic or sedimentary rocks. Silica-rich groundwater penetrates hollow pockets (vesicles) and slowly precipitates quartz crystals over thousands of years. These can range from tens of thousands to millions of years old.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for decorative purposes, crystal healing/metaphysical collections, educational specimens, and small lapidary projects like cabochons.
Geological facts
Geodes are often called 'thunder eggs' when filled with agate. The word 'geode' comes from the Greek word 'Geoides' meaning 'earth-like'. Quartz is the most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by looking for rounded, bumpy, cauliflower-like rocks that feel lighter than they look (if they are hollow). Found globally, with famous deposits in Morocco, Mexico, and the Midwestern United States. Collectors should look for internal cavities with well-defined terminations.
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