
mineral
Yellow Quartz
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to honey gold; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale yellow to honey gold
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to honey gold; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or pegmatites, or as a secondary mineral in sedimentary environments where quartz is tumbled and stained by iron oxides.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in tumbled stone jewelry, decorative carvings, and as a popular metaphysical or spiritual gemstone for collectors.
Geological facts
Yellow quartz is often confused with Citrine, but natural Citrine is rarer; many yellow quartz specimens are actually milky quartz that has been naturally or artificially stained or heat-treated.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it will scratch glass), its conchoidal (shell-like) fracture, and lack of cleavage. It is found globally, with significant deposits in Brazil, Madagascar, and the USA.
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