Rock Identifier
Milky Quartz Pebble (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Milky Quartz Pebble

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Opaque white to translucent, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Opaque white to translucent, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed from hydrothermal veins and within igneous rocks like granite. These specific specimens are water-worn river or beach pebbles, showing rounding through long-term abrasive transport in water.

Uses & applications

Used in glass manufacturing, electronics (as oscillators), abrasives, and as architectural landscaping stone. Higher quality milky quartz is sometimes used for lapidary work or tumbled stones.

Geological facts

The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and waxy luster when tumbled. Common in riverbeds and glacial deposits. For collectors, look for rhombohedral fracture patterns.