
mineral
Milky Quartz Geode with Chlorite
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Chlorite group inclusions
Hardness: 7 Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent milky white with green mossy patches; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs scale
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to translucent milky white with green mossy patches; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed by the precipitation of silica from hydrothermal fluids or groundwater within cavities (vugs) of a host rock. Carboniferous to Cenozoic ages depending on location. The green coloration is due to Chlorite mineral inclusions or surface coating.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for lapidary work, landscaping, and as educational or decorative specimens for mineral collectors. High-purity quartz is used in electronics and glass manufacturing.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its distinct hexagonal crystal faces within cavities and its inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Commonly found in mountainous regions or riverbeds. Collectors should look for intact crystal terminations inside the pocket.
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